Lead: Lead is a toxic heavy metal that can damage the brain and nervous system, and can cause developmental delays and other health problems. It is commonly found in the solder used in electronic devices and in CRT (cathode ray tube) monitors and televisions.
Mercury: Mercury is a toxic chemical that can damage the brain and nervous system, and can cause developmental delays and other health problems. It is commonly found in fluorescent lamps and some types of switches and relays.
- Cadmium: Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal that can damage the kidneys and other organs, and can cause cancer. It is commonly found in nickel-cadmium batteries, which are used in some electronic devices.
- Chromium: Chromium is a toxic heavy metal that can damage the respiratory system and cause cancer. It is commonly found in some types of plating and coatings used in electronic devices.
- Flame retardants: Many electronic devices contain flame retardants, which are chemicals used to reduce the risk of fire. Some flame retardants can be harmful to human health and can accumulate in the environment.
If e-waste is not properly recycled, these hazardous chemicals can leach into the soil and water, contaminating the local environment and posing risks to human health. Proper e-waste recycling helps to safely and responsibly remove and dispose of these hazardous materials, reducing the risk of contamination and protecting public health.